The different shapes of the lit portion of the Moon that can be seen from Earth are known as phases of the Moon
It suggests that a Mars-sized object, named Theia, collided with Earth billions of years ago. The debris from this collision coalesced to form the moon.
– The moon is tidally locked to Earth, meaning the same side always faces us. – The moon has a significant impact on Earth's tides, causing them to rise and fall. – The moon's gravity also stabilizes Earth's tilt, keeping our climate relatively stable.
The lunar phases are a beautiful and fascinating phenomenon that has captivated humans for generations. By understanding the science behind these phases, we can gain a deeper appreciation for the moon's role in our universe and its influence on our planet.